Traveling with a baby outside of Spain for the first time: A complete guide
Traveling with a baby outside of Spain for the first time can be exciting and challenging. With proper planning, you can ensure a safe and comfortable trip for your little one. This guide details everything you need: documentation, medical preparations, essential luggage, transportation and accommodation tips, optimized to answer your questions quickly.
Essential documents for traveling with a baby
When crossing borders with your baby, proper documentation is essential. Make sure you have everything ready in advance to avoid any problems.
Baby's passport or ID card
- Within the EU: A national identity card (DNI) is sufficient for babies. Apply for it at a police station or civil registry office.
- Outside the EU: You will need a valid passport. Check the requirements with the embassy of your destination.
- Processing time: It can take weeks, so plan ahead.
Visas and authorizations
- Visa: Some countries require visas for infants, even if they are traveling with their parents. Check the requirements at the embassy or consulate.
- Notarized authorization: If the baby is traveling with only one parent or guardian, a permit signed by the other parent may be required.
- Birth certificate: Bring an official copy in case they request it at immigration checkpoints.
Vaccination record
Make sure your baby's vaccinations are up to date according to the official schedule.
Some destinations require specific vaccinations (for example, yellow fever). Bring your international vaccination certificate.
Medical preparations for a safe trip
Your baby's health is a priority. Before traveling, consult a pediatrician and prepare an appropriate first-aid kit.
prior pediatric consultation
- Schedule a visit to the pediatrician 4-6 weeks before the trip.
- Confirm that the baby is fit to travel and ask for recommendations based on the destination (climate, altitude, etc.).
- Check if your baby needs any additional vaccinations.
Travel medical insurance
- Purchase insurance that covers pediatric care, hospitalization, and repatriation.
- Check that the destination has accessible medical centers and that the insurance covers children's emergencies.
Essential first aid kit
- Children's paracetamol or ibuprofen (dose according to age/weight).
- Physiological saline solution and sterile gauze.
- Digital thermometer.
- Diaper rash cream and sunscreen suitable for babies.
- Insect repellent safe for children.
- Prescription medications with a copy of the prescription.
Essential luggage for your baby
Packing for a baby requires anticipating all their needs. Here's what you can't leave out of your "Baby Travel Kit".
Diapers and hygiene products
- Allow 6-8 diapers per day, plus extra for delays.
- Bring baby wipes, diaper rash cream, and diaper disposal bags.
- Check if your usual brand is available at your destination.
Clothing and accessories
- Pack clothes according to the weather: bodysuits, pajamas, hats, socks and a light blanket.
- Includes extra changes of clothes for unforeseen events (vomiting, spills).
- Bring a spare pacifier and a comfort object.
Feeding
- Breastfeeding: Bring a portable nursing pillow and comfortable clothing.
- Formula: Pack enough for the trip and the first few days. Includes bottles, a portable sterilizer, and a hot water bottle.
- Solid food: Includes baby food jars, snacks and cutlery suitable for babies.
Baby transport
- Stroller: Lightweight and foldable. Check if the airline allows it in the cabin.
- Baby carrier: Ideal for airports or destinations with uneven terrain.
- Car seat: Must comply with the regulations of the destination country.
Toys and entertainment
Bring small toys, rattles, or soft books. An extra pacifier or favorite stuffed animal can help soothe the baby.
Tips for traveling by public transport
Travel by plane
- Seat reservation: Children under 2 years old can travel on a lap at a reduced rate, but a seat with an approved child seat is safer.
- Priority boarding: Take advantage of this option for families. Bring a foldable, check-in trolley.
- Pressure in the ears: During takeoff and landing, offer breast, bottle or pacifier.
Travel by train
- Reserve family spaces or tables for greater comfort.
- Carry a handbag with diapers, food, and accessible toys.
- Trains are ideal for short journeys, with more space to move around.
Traveling by car
- Use a car seat that is approved according to the country's regulations.
- Take breaks every 2 hours to feed and stretch the baby.
- Keep toys or soft music on hand to entertain him.
Choosing the ideal accommodation
Crib and space
Confirm if the hotel offers a free crib or if you need to bring a travel cot. Choose spacious rooms for easy movement.
Kitchen and services
Choose accommodations with a kitchen or microwave to prepare baby food.
Strategic location
Prioritize central locations and those near parks or quiet areas.
Practical tips for your destination
Maintain routines
Respect sleep and feeding schedules to prevent the baby from becoming disoriented.
Adaptation to the destination
Research the climate, local customs, and learn useful phrases like "my baby needs a doctor."
Adapted activities
Plan short, flexible itineraries. Look for family-friendly parks or museums.
Final considerations for a successful trip
- Adaptation time: Arrive with enough time for the baby to get used to the environment.
- Handbag: Pack diapers, extra clothes, and food.
- Flexibility: Unexpected events are normal; stay calm and adapt your plans.
Conclusion: Enjoy the adventure with your baby
Traveling with a baby outside of Spain requires organization, but with this guide, you'll be prepared for everything. From documents to luggage, every detail counts to create unforgettable memories. Pack your "Baby Travel Kit" and embark on an adventure!

